argue的用法与搭配

argue的用法与搭配

一、argue的用法详解

  1. argue as + adj. / n. / that 从句

    • 举例:He argued that the plan was unfeasible.
    • 解释:表示“认为……”,这里argue后接as,引导宾语从句,说明具体观点。
  2. argue about/over sth.

    • 举例:They argued about the budget for the project.
    • 解释:表示“就……争论”,argue后接about或over,后面跟名词或代词作宾语。
  3. argue with sb.

    • 举例:Don't argue with your parents.
    • 解释:表示“与某人争论”,argue后接with,后面跟人作宾语。
  4. argue against/for sth.

    • 举例:She argued against the proposal.
    • 解释:表示“反对/支持某事”,argue后接against或for,后面跟名词或代词作宾语。
  5. argue with sb. about/over sth.

    • 举例:He argued with his friend about the issue.
    • 解释:表示“就某事与某人争论”,argue后接with,再接about或over,后面跟名词或代词作宾语。

二、argue的搭配与例句

  1. argue with sb. about/over sth.

    • 举例:They argued with each other about/over the matter.
    • 解释:表示“就某事与某人争论”,argue后接with,再接about或over,后面跟名词或代词作宾语。
  2. argue that...

    • 举例:He argued that the company should change its policy.
    • 解释:表示“认为……”,argue后接that,引导宾语从句,说明具体观点。
  3. argue against/for sth.

    • 举例:She argued against the new law.
    • 解释:表示“反对/支持某事”,argue后接against或for,后面跟名词或代词作宾语。
  4. argue as + adj. / n. / that 从句

    • 举例:He argued as if he knew everything.
    • 解释:表示“认为……”,argue后接as,引导宾语从句,说明具体观点。
  5. argue with sb. that...

    • 举例:He argued with his friend that they should go out for a movie.
    • 解释:表示“与某人争论,认为……”,argue后接with,再接that,引导宾语从句。

三、argue的常见错误与注意事项

  1. 注意argue与argue with的区别:argue表示“争论”,argue with表示“与某人争论”。
  2. 注意argue的搭配:argue with sb. about/over sth.、argue that...、argue against/for sth.等。
  3. 注意argue后接宾语从句时,从句中应使用陈述语序。

四、argue的实用例句

  1. They argued with each other about the matter.

    • 他们就这件事争论起来。
  2. He argued that the company should change its policy.

    • 他认为公司应该改变政策。
  3. She argued against the new law.

    • 她反对新法律。
  4. He argued as if he knew everything.

    • 他好像什么都知道,争论起来。
  5. They argued with his friend that they should go out for a movie.

    • 他们与他的朋友争论,认为他们应该出去看电影。

五、QA问答

Q:argue和argue with有什么区别? A:argue表示“争论”,argue with表示“与某人争论”。

Q:argue后可以接宾语从句吗? A:可以,argue后接that引导的宾语从句,说明具体观点。

Q:argue的搭配有哪些? A:argue with sb. about/over sth.、argue that...、argue against/for sth.等。